Start-Up Steps
Start-Up Checklist
- State Process: Register to do business in Connecticut, get a DUNS number, tax ID, etc.
- Local Process: Obtain a zoning permit, start a commercial tenant fit up process, register a trade name, etc.
- Open and advertise!: Go to VisitNorwalk.org and sign up to receive free marketing and promotional resources
Phase 1: State Registration & Compliance
Before operating, you must establish your business entity and tax status at the state and federal levels.
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[ ] Determine Legal Structure: Decide if your business will be a Sole Proprietorship, LLC, Partnership, or Corporation.
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[ ] Register Legal Name (State Level):
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Register LLCs, Partnerships, and Corporations with the Connecticut Secretary of the State (CT SOTS) Commercial Recording Division.
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Use the “Start your business” portal on the CT SOTS website.
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[ ] Obtain Identifiers:
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Apply for a Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS.
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Obtain a DUNS number (Data Universal Numbering System).
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[ ] Register for State Taxes & Labor:
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Contact the CT Department of Labor (CT DOL) to register for unemployment insurance and withholding taxes if you have employees.
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Identify your NAICS codes (North American Industry Classification System) for reporting.
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[ ] Verify Occupational/Environmental Licenses:
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Check the CT Department of Consumer Protection (DCP) A to Z list for required professional licenses.
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Contact CT DEEP for environmental permits (if applicable).
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Contact CT DMV for commercial vehicle registrations and CT DOT for specialized transportation permits.
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Phase 2: Local Norwalk Requirements
Local steps involve securing your trade name and ensuring your physical location meets city codes.
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[ ] Register a Trade Name (Sole Proprietorships Only):
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If you are a sole proprietor not using your own name, file a Trade Name Certificate at the Norwalk City Clerk’s Office.
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Note: The form must be notarized. The fee is $20, plus $3 for a certified copy.
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[ ] Secure a Zoning Permit:
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Submit a Zoning Permit application and plans to the Planning & Zoning (P&Z) Department (Room 129, City Hall).
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Required Documents: Submit three (3) sets of site plans/land surveys and floor plans or architectural drawings.
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Conservation Sign-off: City staff will coordinate the “Green Sheet” sign-off from the Conservation Office.
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[ ] Obtain Departmental Sign-offs:
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Fire Marshal: Contact for approval (City: 203-854-0248; Rowayton: 203-854-6666 x2).
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Health Department & WPCA: Required for restaurants, cafeterias, and food service.
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Health Department Only: Required for beauty and nail salons.
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Redevelopment Agency: Required if your project is located within a designated Redevelopment Area.
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[ ] Apply for a Building Permit:
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Once Zoning and other department sign-offs are secured, the Building Department will review your materials.
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Note: Building permit applications are filled out by the inspector after their review; they are not available for public download.
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[ ] Code Enforcement: Ensure all building and safety codes are met for the “Commercial Tenant Fit-up” process.
Phase 3: Launch & Resources
Utilize city resources to finalize your opening and promote your business.
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[ ] Consult Professionals: Reach out to the Society of CPAs or the CT Bar Association for individualized tax and legal advice.
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[ ] Visit the Business Development Center: For one-on-one assistance, visit City Hall Room #104 (9 am – 4 pm, Monday–Friday).
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[ ] Marketing & Promotion: Sign up at VisitNorwalk.org to access free marketing resources and promotional support from the city.
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[ ] Financial Incentives: Check eligibility for the Norwalk Innovations Program, Storefront Improvement Program, or Kiva Microloans through the Norwalk for Business website.